Distributional Hessian and Divdiv Complexes on Triangulation and Cohomology

We construct discrete versions of some Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) complexes, i.e., the Hessian and the divdiv complexes, on triangulations in two dimensions and three dimensions. The sequences consist of finite elements with local polynomial shape functions and various types of Dirac measures on subsimplices (generalizations of currents). The construction generalizes Whitney forms (canonical conforming finite elements) for the de Rham complex and Regge calculus/finite elements for the elasticity (Riemannian deformation) complex from discrete topological and Discrete Exterior Calculus perspectives. We show that the cohomology of the resulting complexes is isomorphic to the continuous versions, and thus isomorphic to the de Rham cohomology with coefficients.

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Publication Details

Journal
SIAM Journal on Applied Algebra and Geometry
Published
2025-02-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1137/23m1623860
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.77

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article

Distributional Hessian and Divdiv Complexes on Triangulation and Cohomology

Qian Zhang, Ting Lin, Kaibo Hu
4 citations
SIAM Journal on Applied Algebra and Geometry
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
14.77
article

Distributional Hessian and Divdiv Complexes on Triangulation and Cohomology

Qian Zhang, Ting Lin, Kaibo Hu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We construct discrete versions of some Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) complexes, i.e., the Hessian and the divdiv complexes, on triangulations in two dimensions and three dimensions. The sequences consist of finite elements with local polynomial shape functions and various types of Dirac measures on subsimplices (generalizations of currents). The construction generalizes Whitney forms (canonical conforming finite elements) for the de Rham complex and Regge calculus/finite elements for the elasticity (Riemannian deformation) complex from discrete topological and Discrete Exterior Calculus perspectives. We show that the cohomology of the resulting complexes is isomorphic to the continuous versions, and thus isomorphic to the de Rham cohomology with coefficients.

SIAM Journal on Applied Algebra and GeometryVol. 9(1)
Michigan Technological University (US), Peking University (CN), Maxwell Institute for Mathematical Sciences (GB)
Royal Society, National Natural Science Foundation of China
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
14.77
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