BPS chiral vortices in Maxwell-Higgs electrodynamics
We investigate the existence of Bogomol’nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) structures in Maxwell-Higgs electrodynamics immersed in a chiral medium. The medium has its electromagnetic properties controlled by both a Chern-Simons term and a neutral scalar field. We implement the Bogomol’nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield technique and minimize the corresponding total energy. As a consequence, we get the BPS potential and the self-dual equations whose solutions saturate the Bogomol’nyi bound. In such a context, we look for vortices in two chiral media. The first one engenders localized configurations with an exponential decay similar to that of the standard Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen solutions. The second medium generates delocalized profiles whose tail follows a power-law decay. In both cases, we discuss the effects on the shape of the field profiles due to the chiral medium.
Authors
- R. Casana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1461-3038)
- E. da Hora (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9241-9789)
- J. Andrade (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6211-8624)
Institutions
- Universidade Federal do Maranhão (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-02-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.036019
- Primary Topic
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão