Bacterial transfer during sexual intercourse as a tool for forensic detection

In forensic science, detecting transfers of physical and biological material is critical for establishing evidence of criminal involvement. Unique bacterial signatures from the reproductive system transfer during unprotected penetrative intercourse offer a novel tool for criminal investigation. Here, we demonstrate this transfer using full-length 16S rRNA gene sequencing and discuss the impact of barrier contraceptives. These microbial signatures can potentially aid in sexual assault casework for perpetrator identification when human male DNA is absent.

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Publication Details

Journal
iScience
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2025.111861
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Forensic and Genetic Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
12.72

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article

Bacterial transfer during sexual intercourse as a tool for forensic detection

Siobhon L. Egan, Christopher A. Mullally, Matthew S. Payne, Ruby Dixon et al.
7 citations
iScience
Forensic and Genetic Research
12.72
article

Bacterial transfer during sexual intercourse as a tool for forensic detection

Siobhon L. Egan, Christopher A. Mullally, Matthew S. Payne, Ruby Dixon, Brendan Chapman
article en
7 citations

Abstract

In forensic science, detecting transfers of physical and biological material is critical for establishing evidence of criminal involvement. Unique bacterial signatures from the reproductive system transfer during unprotected penetrative intercourse offer a novel tool for criminal investigation. Here, we demonstrate this transfer using full-length 16S rRNA gene sequencing and discuss the impact of barrier contraceptives. These microbial signatures can potentially aid in sexual assault casework for perpetrator identification when human male DNA is absent.

iScienceVol. 28(2)
The Kids Research Institute Australia (AU), Murdoch University (AU), The University of Western Australia (AU), Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research (AU)
Murdoch University
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Forensic and Genetic Research
12.72
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