Prokaryote‐Inspired and Derived Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts for Ultra‐Long‐Life Zn–Air Batteries

Abstract The design of efficient oxygen reductionreaction (ORR) catalyst with fast kinetics is crucial for high‐performance Zn–air batteries but remains a challenge. Herein, inspired by the oxidative respiratory chain of prokaryotes, an ORR electrocatalyst is reported by mimicking the microstructure of Staphylococcus aureus and simitaneously utilizing this low‐cost cell as the precursor. The catalyst consists of MnO 2 /Co 2 P nanocomposites support on Staphylococcus aureus‐derived hollow spherical carbon, which not only accelerates electron transfer for improved intrinsic reaction kinetics, but also creates an OH − concentration gradient for enhanced mass transfer efficiency. Such bio‐inspired and derived ORR catalyst enables rechargeable Zn–air batteries with ultra‐long cycling stability of more than 2800 h at a high capacity of 810.3 mAh g −1 , which is superior among the reported bio‐derived oxygen catalysts. A flexible Zn–air battery based on the bio‐inspired and derived catalyst is also assembled, and it well integrates with a wireless flexible electronic skin.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Energy Materials
Published
2025-02-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202405594
Citations
22
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
16.07

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article

Prokaryote‐Inspired and Derived Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts for Ultra‐Long‐Life Zn–Air Batteries

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22 citations
Advanced Energy Materials
Advanced battery technologies research
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article

Prokaryote‐Inspired and Derived Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts for Ultra‐Long‐Life Zn–Air Batteries

Cao Guan, Salah A. Makhlouf, Wenbo Zhao, Jie Pu, Ting Meng, Abdelnaby M. Elshahawy, Qinghe Cao, Ximeng Liu, Yong Gao, Jipeng Chen
article en
22 citations

Abstract

Abstract The design of efficient oxygen reductionreaction (ORR) catalyst with fast kinetics is crucial for high‐performance Zn–air batteries but remains a challenge. Herein, inspired by the oxidative respiratory chain of prokaryotes, an ORR electrocatalyst is reported by mimicking the microstructure of Staphylococcus aureus and simitaneously utilizing this low‐cost cell as the precursor. The catalyst consists of MnO 2 /Co 2 P nanocomposites support on Staphylococcus aureus‐derived hollow spherical carbon, which not only accelerates electron transfer for improved intrinsic reaction kinetics, but also creates an OH − concentration gradient for enhanced mass transfer efficiency. Such bio‐inspired and derived ORR catalyst enables rechargeable Zn–air batteries with ultra‐long cycling stability of more than 2800 h at a high capacity of 810.3 mAh g −1 , which is superior among the reported bio‐derived oxygen catalysts. A flexible Zn–air battery based on the bio‐inspired and derived catalyst is also assembled, and it well integrates with a wireless flexible electronic skin.

Advanced Energy MaterialsVol. 15(20)
Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN), Assiut University (EG)
Northwestern University, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Northwestern Polytechnical University, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Advanced battery technologies research
16.07
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