Bibliometric analysis of Indigenous knowledge systems and climate change adaptation literature, 1993–2023

This article presents a bibliometric analysis of the intersection between Indigenous knowledge systems and climate change adaptation, based on 507 journal articles from 1993 to 2023 sourced from the Web of Science database. Using citation analysis and keyword co-occurrence, the study examines key themes, trends and influential works, shedding light on the evolving discourse surrounding Indigenous knowledge systems in climate adaptation. It identifies regional variations and shifts in research focus, highlighting the growing recognition of the role of Indigenous knowledge systems in climate change adaptation, particularly in Africa. The study finds an increase in scholarly interest and research output, signalling the rising significance of Indigenous knowledge systems in both academic and practical domains. It also reveals diverse approaches to integrating Indigenous knowledge systems into adaptation efforts, including community-based participatory research and policy advocacy. The study recommends an enhanced collaboration and knowledge exchange among traditional knowledge-holders, researchers, policymakers and practitioners to fully leverage Indigenous knowledge systems in addressing climate challenges effectively.