Placenta accreta spectrum disorder complicating a second trimester miscarriage

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorder is a potentially life-threatening condition which rarely complicates second trimester miscarriages. This report describes a woman who was pregnant at 17 weeks with a history of previous caesarean section and uterine curettage. She presented with hypovolaemic shock following massive per-vaginal bleeding at home. A 180 g fetus was spontaneously aborted, but the placenta was retained in the uterus. After resuscitation, she underwent surgery, during which a morbidly adherent placenta was identified necessitating an emergency hysterectomy. Histopathological examination confirmed placenta accreta. This case highlights the risk of PAS complicating second trimester pregnancies and underscores the importance of early recognition and intervention to enhance maternal outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-263686
Primary Topic
Maternal and fetal healthcare
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Placenta accreta spectrum disorder complicating a second trimester miscarriage

Roziana Ramli, Nadine Ali, Muhammad Hairie Hakimi Harun, Nor Jumizah Abd Kadir
BMJ Case Reports
Maternal and fetal healthcare
article

Placenta accreta spectrum disorder complicating a second trimester miscarriage

Roziana Ramli, Nadine Ali, Muhammad Hairie Hakimi Harun, Nor Jumizah Abd Kadir
article en

Abstract

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorder is a potentially life-threatening condition which rarely complicates second trimester miscarriages. This report describes a woman who was pregnant at 17 weeks with a history of previous caesarean section and uterine curettage. She presented with hypovolaemic shock following massive per-vaginal bleeding at home. A 180 g fetus was spontaneously aborted, but the placenta was retained in the uterus. After resuscitation, she underwent surgery, during which a morbidly adherent placenta was identified necessitating an emergency hysterectomy. Histopathological examination confirmed placenta accreta. This case highlights the risk of PAS complicating second trimester pregnancies and underscores the importance of early recognition and intervention to enhance maternal outcomes.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(2)
Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah (MY), Sabah Parks (MY)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Maternal and fetal healthcare
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Placenta accreta spectrum disorder complicating a second trimester miscarriage — Roziana Ramli, Nadine Ali, et al. · BMJ Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS