Acceleration of a decentralized radial AC-OPF on GPU

Distribution networks are currently hosting a major share of the energy transition and require the development of new management mechanisms. Their tuning requires numerous simulations to get closer to the optimal performance set by optimal power flow results. In radial networks, this problem admits specific resolutions. However, these algorithms are still hampered by prohibitive computing times for large-scale problems, which is typically the case for a distribution network. Specific implementations are, therefore, crucial to make the most of heterogeneous CPU GPU computing architectures. This contribution focuses on two distributed OPF algorithms in radial networks. The speed-up by a factor of 3 is observed, particularly on the largest systems. Nevertheless, in several study cases, GPU methods failed to converge due to the lack of numerical stability of the algorithms.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope62998.2024.10863276
Primary Topic
Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications
Type
article
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article

Acceleration of a decentralized radial AC-OPF on GPU

Béatrice Thomas, Samir Bouaziz, A. El Ouardi, Roman Le Goff Latimier et al.
Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications
article

Acceleration of a decentralized radial AC-OPF on GPU

Béatrice Thomas, Samir Bouaziz, A. El Ouardi, Roman Le Goff Latimier, H. Ben Ahmed
article en

Abstract

Distribution networks are currently hosting a major share of the energy transition and require the development of new management mechanisms. Their tuning requires numerous simulations to get closer to the optimal performance set by optimal power flow results. In radial networks, this problem admits specific resolutions. However, these algorithms are still hampered by prohibitive computing times for large-scale problems, which is typically the case for a distribution network. Specific implementations are, therefore, crucial to make the most of heterogeneous CPU GPU computing architectures. This contribution focuses on two distributed OPF algorithms in radial networks. The speed-up by a factor of 3 is observed, particularly on the largest systems. Nevertheless, in several study cases, GPU methods failed to converge due to the lack of numerical stability of the algorithms.

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Laboratoire des systèmes et applications des technologies de l'information et de l'énergie (FR), École Normale Supérieure de Rennes (FR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications
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