Synergetic effect of TiC particles on cavitation erosion resistance of AZ31-TiC surface composites

AZ31/TiC surface composites were produced using Friction Stir Processing (FSP), with varying amounts of TiC particles. The microstructure and hardness measurements, as well as the evaluation of erosion wear resistance, were carried out on AZ31/TiC composites. X-ray diffraction tests were carried out to identify the phase composition. The presence of α-Mg and TiC phases was observed in all composites and no chemical interactions between the AZ31 matrix and TiC were observed at the interface. The AZ31 alloy is shown to have a hardness of 62 The AZ31 alloy reinforced with 15 vol% of TiC particles showed the highest resistance to cavitation with volume loss of 44 mm<sup>3</sup>, while the AZ31 alloy showed the lowest resistance with volume loss of 142 mm<sup>3</sup> for 15 min exposure time. HV ± 2 HV, whereas the AZ31/15 vol% of TiC composites is found to exhibit the highest hardness of 116 HV ± 5 HV.

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Publication Details

Journal
Heliyon
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42602
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.85

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article

Synergetic effect of TiC particles on cavitation erosion resistance of AZ31-TiC surface composites

S. Shalini, Kanak Kalita, Róbert Čep, T. Satish Kumar
4 citations
Heliyon
Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties
2.85
article

Synergetic effect of TiC particles on cavitation erosion resistance of AZ31-TiC surface composites

S. Shalini, Kanak Kalita, Róbert Čep, T. Satish Kumar
article en
4 citations

Abstract

AZ31/TiC surface composites were produced using Friction Stir Processing (FSP), with varying amounts of TiC particles. The microstructure and hardness measurements, as well as the evaluation of erosion wear resistance, were carried out on AZ31/TiC composites. X-ray diffraction tests were carried out to identify the phase composition. The presence of α-Mg and TiC phases was observed in all composites and no chemical interactions between the AZ31 matrix and TiC were observed at the interface. The AZ31 alloy is shown to have a hardness of 62 The AZ31 alloy reinforced with 15 vol% of TiC particles showed the highest resistance to cavitation with volume loss of 44 mm<sup>3</sup>, while the AZ31 alloy showed the lowest resistance with volume loss of 142 mm<sup>3</sup> for 15 min exposure time. HV ± 2 HV, whereas the AZ31/15 vol% of TiC composites is found to exhibit the highest hardness of 116 HV ± 5 HV.

HeliyonVol. 11(4)
Chandigarh University (IN), Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology (IN), VSB - Technical University of Ostrava (CZ), Jadara University (JO), PSG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND APPLIED RESEARCH (IN), Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (IN)
European Commission
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties
2.85
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Synergetic effect of TiC particles on cavitation erosion resistance of AZ31-TiC surface composites — S. Shalini, Kanak Kalita, et al. · Heliyon (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS