CYBER PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES IN WARFARE CONDITIONS

The article outlines the problem of the impact of information threats, cyber attacks, and cyber espionage on critical infrastructure facilities in the context of warfare. The work allows for a better understanding of the importance of protecting critical infrastructure facilities for ensuring national security. To identify information threats, cyber attacks, manifestations of cyber espionage, which are potential threats and risks to critical infrastructure objects and to identify shortcomings in existing protection systems. The main types of information threats are described, which include cyber attacks and cyber espionage. The importance of identifying these threats, which can seriously damage critical infrastructure facilities such as energy systems, water supply, transport networks and communications The analysis and recommendations developed in the work can help increase the effectiveness of measures to protect critical infrastructure objects and reduce the risks of their negative impact on national security. Based on this analysis, specific recommendations can be developed that can contribute to increasing the effectiveness of protection measures. This may include updating the technological base, conducting regular training for personnel, improving legislation, and implementing modern methods of detecting and neutralizing threats. Regularly back up important data and store it offline. This will allow data recovery in the event of a successful cyber attack or other unforeseen events. In general, the study emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach to the protection of critical infrastructure, which includes not only technical, but also organizational and regulatory measures. This will ensure more reliable protection of national security in the face of modern threats.