Methodological aspects of the study of problems of export specialization of regional production systems

Aim. The work aimed to justify the essence of the regional export-oriented production system category, and factors of its sustainable development in a number of resource regions of the Russian Far East. Objectives. The work seeks to summarize theoretical studies of the essence of the regional export-oriented production system category, propose criteria for an export-oriented production system, and classify the development factors of the system under consideration at the regional level. Methods. The research methodology is based on the use of the basic provisions of the theory of spatial development, theories of the formation of territorial-industrial and territorial-production complexes, as well as general scientific methods. Results. In generalization of Russian studies, existing theoretical approaches to defining the concept of regional production system were systematized. The increasing importance of export-oriented regional production systems in the context of sanctions pressure on the Russian economy was proven. The work proposes a classification of factors of sustainable development of the export-oriented production system of the Far East in the new geopolitical conditions. Conclusions. The study of the problem of development of export-oriented regional production systems has an important applied significance for the implementation of strategic goals of Russia in the new geopolitical conditions. The results obtained are focused on the efficient use of the natural resource potential of the Far Eastern Federal District and its favorable economic and geographical position in the national and regional development strategies for the period up to 2030.