Tunable exciton polaritons in biased bilayer graphene

Exciton polaritons---hybrids of light and matter---unlock fascinating quantum effects, from sensing and efficient lasers to quantum memories. Here, the authors show how placing electrically biased bilayer graphene inside an optical cavity creates a highly tunable playground for strong light-matter interactions. The theoretical analysis highlights how exciton lifetimes and epsilon-near-zero materials play a key role in boosting exciton-photon coupling. This platform's flexibility allows precise control over both the polariton energy landscape and the strength of light-matter mixing (Rabi splitting), pushing the system into the strong coupling regime.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-02-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.075411
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25

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article

Tunable exciton polaritons in biased bilayer graphene

N. M. R. Peres, Pedro Ninhos, A. J. Chaves, N. Asger Mortensen et al.
1 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
1.25
article

Tunable exciton polaritons in biased bilayer graphene

N. M. R. Peres, Pedro Ninhos, A. J. Chaves, N. Asger Mortensen, Christos Tserkezis, V. G. M. Duarte
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Exciton polaritons---hybrids of light and matter---unlock fascinating quantum effects, from sensing and efficient lasers to quantum memories. Here, the authors show how placing electrically biased bilayer graphene inside an optical cavity creates a highly tunable playground for strong light-matter interactions. The theoretical analysis highlights how exciton lifetimes and epsilon-near-zero materials play a key role in boosting exciton-photon coupling. This platform's flexibility allows precise control over both the polariton energy landscape and the strength of light-matter mixing (Rabi splitting), pushing the system into the strong coupling regime.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(7)
Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica (BR), Vaughn College of Aeronautics and Technology (US), University of Southern Denmark (DK), International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (PT), University of Minho (PT)
National Research Foundation, Danmarks Grundforskningsfond, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
1.25
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Tunable exciton polaritons in biased bilayer graphene — N. M. R. Peres, Pedro Ninhos, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS