Noisy certification of continuous-variable graph states

Continuous variables (CV) offer a promising platform for the development of various applications, such as quantum communication, computing, and sensing, and CV graph states represent a family of powerful entangled resource states for all these areas. In many of these protocols, a crucial aspect is the certification of the quantum state subsequently used. While numerous protocols exist, most rely on assumptions unrealistic for physical continuous-variable states, such as infinite precision in quadrature measurement or the use of states requiring infinite squeezing. In this work, we adapt existing protocols to deal with these unavoidable considerations and use them to certify their application for different quantum information tasks. More specifically, we show how CV graph states can be efficiently verified and certified even in a noisy and imperfect setting. We then discuss how our findings impact the usability of states obtained after the protocol for different applications, including quantum teleportation, computing, and sensing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2025-02-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.111.022413
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Graph theory and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.09

Funders

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article

Noisy certification of continuous-variable graph states

Damian Markham, Éloi Descamps
1 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Graph theory and applications
4.09
article

Noisy certification of continuous-variable graph states

Damian Markham, Éloi Descamps
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Continuous variables (CV) offer a promising platform for the development of various applications, such as quantum communication, computing, and sensing, and CV graph states represent a family of powerful entangled resource states for all these areas. In many of these protocols, a crucial aspect is the certification of the quantum state subsequently used. While numerous protocols exist, most rely on assumptions unrealistic for physical continuous-variable states, such as infinite precision in quadrature measurement or the use of states requiring infinite squeezing. In this work, we adapt existing protocols to deal with these unavoidable considerations and use them to certify their application for different quantum information tasks. More specifically, we show how CV graph states can be efficiently verified and certified even in a noisy and imperfect setting. We then discuss how our findings impact the usability of states obtained after the protocol for different applications, including quantum teleportation, computing, and sensing.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 111(2)
Université Paris Cité (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), Sorbonne Paris Cité (FR), Laboratoire Médiations (FR)
European Commission
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Graph theory and applications
4.09
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Noisy certification of continuous-variable graph states — Damian Markham, Éloi Descamps · Physical review. A/Physical review, A (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS