Difluorocarbene-Mediated Trimethylsilylation of Nucleophiles with HCF<sub>2</sub>N(TMS)<sub>2</sub> as a Silylation Reagent

Described herein is the trimethylsilylation of various nucleophiles using a combination of HCF<sub>3</sub> and NaHMDS. This facile protocol enables the rapid construction of alkynylsilanes, silyl enol ethers, etc., under mild conditions. Detailed mechanistic studies indicate that the trimethylsilicon intermediate formed <i>in situ</i> can be readily attacked by nucleophiles, with the activation of the base NaHMDS by difluorocarbene. This work first utilizes the structure of HMDS as a silicon source in the trimethylsilylation of terminal alkynes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-02-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00227
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.37

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article

Difluorocarbene-Mediated Trimethylsilylation of Nucleophiles with HCF2N(TMS)2 as a Silylation Reagent

Shifa Zhu, Dong Zhu, Hao Ruan, Jingwei Zhao
3 citations
Organic Letters
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
2.37
article

Difluorocarbene-Mediated Trimethylsilylation of Nucleophiles with HCF2N(TMS)2 as a Silylation Reagent

Shifa Zhu, Dong Zhu, Hao Ruan, Jingwei Zhao
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Described herein is the trimethylsilylation of various nucleophiles using a combination of HCF<sub>3</sub> and NaHMDS. This facile protocol enables the rapid construction of alkynylsilanes, silyl enol ethers, etc., under mild conditions. Detailed mechanistic studies indicate that the trimethylsilicon intermediate formed <i>in situ</i> can be readily attacked by nucleophiles, with the activation of the base NaHMDS by difluorocarbene. This work first utilizes the structure of HMDS as a silicon source in the trimethylsilylation of terminal alkynes.

Organic LettersVol. 27(7)
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (CN), Jiujiang University (CN), Key Laboratory of Guangdong Province (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
2.37
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