Common Sage (S. Officinalis)- A Natural Medicine and Its Health Benefits

Common Sage (Salvia officinalis) belongs to the Labiatae/Lamiaceae family Indigenous to the Middle East and Mediterranean regions but today has been world-widely revolutionized. Salvia officinalis exhibited an extensive array of functionally bioactive chemical constituents that have been employed in the treatment of multiple chronic health conditions and has been under primarily extensive research documenting its novel biological significance and exploring revolutionary biological impacts on well-being revealing an extensive range of pharmaceutical significance. These investigations demonstrated that besides curing relatively mild illnesses, S. officinalis possesses potentially revolutionary natural remedial treatment alleviating chronic health-related life-threatening conditions by possessing anti-carcinogenic, anti-depressive, and anti-diabetic efficacy. This review will shed light on Salvia officinalis pharmaco-medicinal biological properties signifying its anti-oxidative, immune-modulatory, anti-tumor, anti-hyperlipidemic, Neuro-cognitive efficacy, Microbicide activities, and its toxicological effects to preserve and restore health by highlighting the significance of this plant as a fantastic herb with multi-factorial health and wellness benefits.