Efficacy analysis of facial melanocytic nevi excision along the pigmented contours

摘要: 【摘要】 目的 探讨沿色素分布的轮廓切除面部色素痣的整形效果。方法 收集重庆医科大学附属永川医院烧伤整形外科2018年10月至2020年8月收治的318例面部色素痣患者,2019年10月后收治的患者采用轮廓切除法(观察组),2019年10月前收治的患者采用梭形切除法(对照组)。比较术后1年两组复发率、伤口长度、切口瘢痕情况。两组计量资料的比较采用t检验。结果 纳入观察组159例(372个色素痣),男24例,女135例,年龄15 ~ 45(25.4 ± 6.5)岁;色素痣短径2 ~ 6 (3.9 ± 0.6) mm,长径2 ~ 8.5(4.3 ± 0.7) mm。对照组159例(390个色素痣),男29例,女130例,年龄16 ~ 48(26.3 ± 7.3)岁;色素痣短径2 ~ 6(3.7 ± 0.8) mm,长径2.2 ~ 8.4(4.5 ± 0.5) mm。两组年龄、性别构成及色素痣长短经差异无统计学意义(均P > 0.05)。随访1年,观察组4例复发,对照组3例复发;观察组瘢痕评分0.64 ± 0.24,对照组瘢痕评分0.58 ± 0.19,复发率及瘢痕评分差异均无统计学意义(均P > 0.05);观察组伤口长度增加量(27.44% ± 8.46%)低于对照组(48.42% ± 38.84%,t = 10.19,P = 0.004)。结论 沿色素分布的轮廓切除面部色素痣与梭形切除法相比疗效相似,但伤口长度更短。

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Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Journal of Dermatology
Published
2025-02-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35541/cjd.20220788
Primary Topic
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Efficacy analysis of facial melanocytic nevi excision along the pigmented contours

Chinese Journal of Dermatology
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
article

Efficacy analysis of facial melanocytic nevi excision along the pigmented contours

article en

Abstract

摘要: 【摘要】 目的 探讨沿色素分布的轮廓切除面部色素痣的整形效果。方法 收集重庆医科大学附属永川医院烧伤整形外科2018年10月至2020年8月收治的318例面部色素痣患者,2019年10月后收治的患者采用轮廓切除法(观察组),2019年10月前收治的患者采用梭形切除法(对照组)。比较术后1年两组复发率、伤口长度、切口瘢痕情况。两组计量资料的比较采用t检验。结果 纳入观察组159例(372个色素痣),男24例,女135例,年龄15 ~ 45(25.4 ± 6.5)岁;色素痣短径2 ~ 6 (3.9 ± 0.6) mm,长径2 ~ 8.5(4.3 ± 0.7) mm。对照组159例(390个色素痣),男29例,女130例,年龄16 ~ 48(26.3 ± 7.3)岁;色素痣短径2 ~ 6(3.7 ± 0.8) mm,长径2.2 ~ 8.4(4.5 ± 0.5) mm。两组年龄、性别构成及色素痣长短经差异无统计学意义(均P > 0.05)。随访1年,观察组4例复发,对照组3例复发;观察组瘢痕评分0.64 ± 0.24,对照组瘢痕评分0.58 ± 0.19,复发率及瘢痕评分差异均无统计学意义(均P > 0.05);观察组伤口长度增加量(27.44% ± 8.46%)低于对照组(48.42% ± 38.84%,t = 10.19,P = 0.004)。结论 沿色素分布的轮廓切除面部色素痣与梭形切除法相比疗效相似,但伤口长度更短。

Chinese Journal of Dermatology
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (CN), Chongqing Medical University (CN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
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