FEATURES OF THE USE OF AMPHIBIOUS EQUIPMENT AND EQUIPMENT FOR PARACHUTE-FREE LANDING TO THE EMERGENCY SITE

Parachute-free landing is the most optimal way to deliver personnel and cargo to the place of emergency situations, as well as to evacuate people and cargo weighing up to 200 kg (the maximum weight for most launching devices) or up to 300 kg (the maximum weight of on-board winches) during helicopter hovering. Non-parachute landing requires less training of personnel (compared to parachute landing), does not require accurate calculations of ejection and control for landing at the right point, allows you to acquire most of the necessary skills by performing training descents from stationary objects of sufficient height (equipped towers, buildings, structures, etc.). The description and analysis of the characteristics and features of parachute-free landing equipment, which are possible for use by rescue units, given in the article, is intended to simplify the choice of the optimal variant of funds for acceptance for equipping units based on existing needs.