Dafadine Does Not Promote Dauer Development in Pristionchus pacificus

In response to unfavorable conditions, nematodes develop into the stress-resistant dauer larvae. Under favorable conditions, many nematodes are known to synthesize dafachronic acids (DAs) that bind to the conserved nuclear hormone receptor DAF-12 to suppress dauer development. However, the enzymes involved in the production of DAs have not been thoroughly investigated in <i>Pristionchus pacificus</i> . Here we show that the cytochrome P450 inhibitor Dafadine-A, which suppresses DAF-9 in DA biosynthesis in <i>C. elegans</i> and other nematode species, does not cause constitutive dauer formation or gonad migration defects in <i>P. pacificus</i> wild type. Instead, Dafadine-A may slightly reduce <i>P. pacificus</i> growth rate.

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Publication Details

Journal
PubMed
Published
2024-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17912/micropub.biology.001470
Primary Topic
Family and Disability Support Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Dafadine Does Not Promote Dauer Development in Pristionchus pacificus

Heather R Carstensen, Ray L. Hong
PubMed
Family and Disability Support Research
article

Dafadine Does Not Promote Dauer Development in Pristionchus pacificus

Heather R Carstensen, Ray L. Hong
article en

Abstract

In response to unfavorable conditions, nematodes develop into the stress-resistant dauer larvae. Under favorable conditions, many nematodes are known to synthesize dafachronic acids (DAs) that bind to the conserved nuclear hormone receptor DAF-12 to suppress dauer development. However, the enzymes involved in the production of DAs have not been thoroughly investigated in <i>Pristionchus pacificus</i> . Here we show that the cytochrome P450 inhibitor Dafadine-A, which suppresses DAF-9 in DA biosynthesis in <i>C. elegans</i> and other nematode species, does not cause constitutive dauer formation or gonad migration defects in <i>P. pacificus</i> wild type. Instead, Dafadine-A may slightly reduce <i>P. pacificus</i> growth rate.

PubMedVol. 2025
California State University, Northridge (US)
National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Family and Disability Support Research
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