Protocol to study chloride regulation in cultured mouse cortical neurons using electrophysiology

Inhibitory synaptic transmission mediated by the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is dependent on the concentration of chloride ions (Cl<sup>-</sup>) in neurons, which can be assessed by making patch-clamp recordings of the reversal potential for GABA (E<sub>GABA</sub>). Here, we present a protocol to study the regulation of cation-chloride cotransporters and the strength of synaptic inhibition in cultured mouse cortical neurons using electrophysiology. We describe steps for culturing neurons isolated from postnatal pups and electrophysiological measurement of E<sub>GABA</sub>. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Raveendran et al.<sup>1</sup>.

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2025-02-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.103628
Primary Topic
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Protocol to study chloride regulation in cultured mouse cortical neurons using electrophysiology

Jessica C. Pressey, Melanie A. Woodin, Vineeth A. Raveendran
STAR Protocols
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
article

Protocol to study chloride regulation in cultured mouse cortical neurons using electrophysiology

Jessica C. Pressey, Melanie A. Woodin, Vineeth A. Raveendran
article en

Abstract

Inhibitory synaptic transmission mediated by the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is dependent on the concentration of chloride ions (Cl<sup>-</sup>) in neurons, which can be assessed by making patch-clamp recordings of the reversal potential for GABA (E<sub>GABA</sub>). Here, we present a protocol to study the regulation of cation-chloride cotransporters and the strength of synaptic inhibition in cultured mouse cortical neurons using electrophysiology. We describe steps for culturing neurons isolated from postnatal pups and electrophysiological measurement of E<sub>GABA</sub>. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Raveendran et al.<sup>1</sup>.

STAR ProtocolsVol. 6(1)
University of Toronto (CA)
University of Toronto, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
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