SDG6: The Interplay of Strategic Resources, Awareness, and Policy in Enhancing Water Quality and Health Outcomes

Objective: This study examines the influence of strategic resources, planning, and public awareness on water quality and public health outcomes. It specifically focus on SDG6 which is the ensure access to water and sanitation for all. It also emphasizes the roles of human and financial resources, strategic planning, and public awareness as mediating factors in enhancing water management systems. Theoretical Framework: The research draws on resource-based and stakeholder theories, emphasizing the importance of resource allocation, strategic alignment, and community participation in addressing water quality and public health challenges. The mediating role of strategic planning and public awareness in optimizing resource effectiveness is central to the framework. Method: Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed to analyze data collected from stakeholders in Metro Manila, Cebu City, Davao City, and the Laguna Lake Region. Respondents included government officials, NGOs, private sector representatives, and community leaders. Results and Discussion: Skilled personnel and financial investments enhance strategic planning and wastewater treatment, improving water management and infrastructure. Strategic planning optimizes resource use for water protection, while public awareness fosters community support. Key barriers include regional variability and challenges in measuring public awareness. Research Implications: It recommends targeted training programs, increased financial investments, and integration of advanced monitoring technologies to improve water management systems. Collaboration among governments, private sectors, NGOs, and international organizations is crucial for resource optimization and knowledge sharing. Sustainable technologies, regular monitoring, and active community engagement are identified as essential for long-term improvements. Originality/Value: This research integrates strategic planning, public awareness as mediators between resources and public health, highlighting the link between resource allocation, community participation, and strategic planning to improve water quality and public health.