Doubling fusion power with volumetric optimization in magnetic confinement fusion devices

A technique, volumetric power optimization, is presented for enhancing the power output of magnetic confinement fusion devices. Applied to a tokamak, this approach involves shifting the burning plasma region to a larger plasma volume while introducing minimal perturbations to the plasma boundary shape. This edge perturbation—squareness—is analogous to pinching and stretching the edge boundary. Stability calculations confirm that this edge alteration is compatible with maintaining plasma stability. This optimization method for optimizing fusion power output could improve the performance of magnetic confinement fusion power plants.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2025-02-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.7.013139
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.61

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Doubling fusion power with volumetric optimization in magnetic confinement fusion devices

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Doubling fusion power with volumetric optimization in magnetic confinement fusion devices

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article en
3 citations

Abstract

A technique, volumetric power optimization, is presented for enhancing the power output of magnetic confinement fusion devices. Applied to a tokamak, this approach involves shifting the burning plasma region to a larger plasma volume while introducing minimal perturbations to the plasma boundary shape. This edge perturbation—squareness—is analogous to pinching and stretching the edge boundary. Stability calculations confirm that this edge alteration is compatible with maintaining plasma stability. This optimization method for optimizing fusion power output could improve the performance of magnetic confinement fusion power plants.

Physical Review ResearchVol. 7(1)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US), Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (US), Tokamak Energy (United Kingdom) (GB), United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority (GB), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH), University of York (GB), Columbia University (US)
U.S. Department of Energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Magnetic confinement fusion research
5.61
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