Cosine Similarity-Based Adaptive Weighting for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

This study investigates the application of adaptive loss weighting in the training of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to dynamically balance data, boundary, and physics losses. By employing cosine similarity of gradients, the proposed approach mitigates gradient dominance, ensuring more effective optimization. Numerical experiments on the Burgers equation demonstrate accelerated error convergence and enhanced training efficiency, underscoring its potential for tackling complex and high-dimensional physical systems.

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Published
2024-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icmsp64464.2024.10867237
Primary Topic
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Cosine Similarity-Based Adaptive Weighting for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Jingze Wang, Jixiao Wang, Yunpeng Li, Weisheng Zhang
1 links
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
article

Cosine Similarity-Based Adaptive Weighting for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

Jingze Wang, Jixiao Wang, Yunpeng Li, Weisheng Zhang
article en

Abstract

This study investigates the application of adaptive loss weighting in the training of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to dynamically balance data, boundary, and physics losses. By employing cosine similarity of gradients, the proposed approach mitigates gradient dominance, ensuring more effective optimization. Numerical experiments on the Burgers equation demonstrate accelerated error convergence and enhanced training efficiency, underscoring its potential for tackling complex and high-dimensional physical systems.

Dalian University of Technology (CN), China General Nuclear Power Corporation (China) (CN), State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Model Reduction and Neural Networks
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Cosine Similarity-Based Adaptive Weighting for Physics-Informed Neural Networks — Jingze Wang, Jixiao Wang, et al. · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS