Turbulent Spectrum of 2D Internal Gravity Waves

We find the turbulent energy spectrum of weakly interacting 2D internal gravity waves using the full, nonhydrostatic dispersion relation. This spectrum is an exact solution of a regularized kinetic equation, from which the zero-frequency shear modes have been excised by a careful limiting process. This is a new method in wave kinetic theory. The turbulent spectrum agrees with the 2D oceanic Garrett-Munk spectrum for frequencies large compared to the Coriolis frequency and vertical scales small compared to the depth of the ocean. We show that this turbulent spectrum is the unique power law solution to the steady kinetic equation with a nonzero radial flux. Our solution provides an interesting insight into a turbulent energy cascade in an anisotropic system-like isotropic turbulence it is self-similar in scale, but its angular part is peaked along the curve of vanishing frequency and is self-similar in frequency.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-02-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.054101
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.97

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Turbulent Spectrum of 2D Internal Gravity Waves

Oliver Bühler, Michal Shavit, Jalal Shatah
5 citations
Physical Review Letters
Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
8.97
article

Turbulent Spectrum of 2D Internal Gravity Waves

Oliver Bühler, Michal Shavit, Jalal Shatah
article en
5 citations

Abstract

We find the turbulent energy spectrum of weakly interacting 2D internal gravity waves using the full, nonhydrostatic dispersion relation. This spectrum is an exact solution of a regularized kinetic equation, from which the zero-frequency shear modes have been excised by a careful limiting process. This is a new method in wave kinetic theory. The turbulent spectrum agrees with the 2D oceanic Garrett-Munk spectrum for frequencies large compared to the Coriolis frequency and vertical scales small compared to the depth of the ocean. We show that this turbulent spectrum is the unique power law solution to the steady kinetic equation with a nonzero radial flux. Our solution provides an interesting insight into a turbulent energy cascade in an anisotropic system-like isotropic turbulence it is self-similar in scale, but its angular part is peaked along the curve of vanishing frequency and is self-similar in frequency.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(5)
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences (US), New York University (US)
National Science Foundation, Simons Foundation, Office of Naval Research
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes
8.97
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.