Tattered Membranes and Constrained Magnets
We formulate a generalized D-dimensional field theory, parametrized by an O(d)×O(D) tensor field with an energetic longitudinal constraint, describing a new class of fluctuating "tattered" membranes, exhibiting a nonzero density of topological connectivity defects-slits, cracks, and faults at an effective medium level. For infinite-coupling constraint, the model reproduces the elastic membrane, with its rich anomalous elasticity realized by, e.g., graphene. Two additional fixed points emerge within the critical manifold: (i) globally attractive, "isotropic" O(d)×O(D), and (ii) "transverse," which in D=2 is the exact "dual" of the elastic membrane. Their properties are obtained in general D, d from the renormalization group and the self-consistent screening analyses. They correspond to critical points of an interesting class of constrained spin models.
Authors
- Pierre Le Doussal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-1922)
- Leo Radzihovsky (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-0835)
Institutions
- University of Colorado Boulder (US)
- University of Colorado System (US)
- École Normale Supérieure (BI)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Published
- 2025-02-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.057101
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.26
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Simons Foundation
- École Normale Supérieure
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche
- Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara