Call-Push-Shock: A Community Education Initiative to Strengthen the Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Chain of Survival

Background: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a global health concern with an incidence of 8.9 million people annually. More than 350,000 incidences of OHCA occur yearly in the United States, with an average survival of 10%. Provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated external defibrillator (AED) use have been noted to significantly improve survival rates. Aim: The aim of this quality improvement project was to strengthen the OHCA chain of survival on the university campus and within the surrounding community. Methods: This was a multifaceted evidence-based quality improvement project involving community CPR/AED education, improving AED awareness, and policy creation. Results: Participant (n = 759) knowledge of CPR and AED use improved between pre-test (M = 3.34, SD = 1.18) and post-test scores (M = 5.23, SD = 0.82). Participant knowledge of AED locations in areas they frequent improved from 58% to 91%, and comfort level for performing CPR improved from 59% to 97% post implementation. Adoption of a Cardiac Emergency Response Plan for the university was achieved, an additional 23 AEDs were placed on campus and uploaded to an AED location app. Conclusion: There is strong evidence to support that communities who place an emphasis on strengthening the OHCA chain of survival report better OHCA outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Building Healthy Academic Communities Journal
Published
2025-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18061/bhac.v9i1.9756
Primary Topic
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
Type
article
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article

Call-Push-Shock: A Community Education Initiative to Strengthen the Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Chain of Survival

Carole Zarcone, Jacqueline Flannery, Kendra Hoepper, Pamela Watters et al.
1 links
Building Healthy Academic Communities Journal
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
article

Call-Push-Shock: A Community Education Initiative to Strengthen the Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Chain of Survival

Carole Zarcone, Jacqueline Flannery, Kendra Hoepper, Pamela Watters, Geraldine A. Moore, Elizabeth Cotter, Mary McCormack, Dorothy Veron, Kathleen Lapkowski
article en

Abstract

Background: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a global health concern with an incidence of 8.9 million people annually. More than 350,000 incidences of OHCA occur yearly in the United States, with an average survival of 10%. Provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated external defibrillator (AED) use have been noted to significantly improve survival rates. Aim: The aim of this quality improvement project was to strengthen the OHCA chain of survival on the university campus and within the surrounding community. Methods: This was a multifaceted evidence-based quality improvement project involving community CPR/AED education, improving AED awareness, and policy creation. Results: Participant (n = 759) knowledge of CPR and AED use improved between pre-test (M = 3.34, SD = 1.18) and post-test scores (M = 5.23, SD = 0.82). Participant knowledge of AED locations in areas they frequent improved from 58% to 91%, and comfort level for performing CPR improved from 59% to 97% post implementation. Adoption of a Cardiac Emergency Response Plan for the university was achieved, an additional 23 AEDs were placed on campus and uploaded to an AED location app. Conclusion: There is strong evidence to support that communities who place an emphasis on strengthening the OHCA chain of survival report better OHCA outcomes.

Building Healthy Academic Communities JournalVol. 9(1)
Molloy University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
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Call-Push-Shock: A Community Education Initiative to Strengthen the Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Chain of Survival — Carole Zarcone, Jacqueline Flannery, et al. · Building Healthy Academic Communities Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS