A microfluidic sucrose gap device for electrical measurement of gap junction connectivity

A microfluidic device has been designed to electrically measure average intercellular connectivity in a cell monolayer. This proof-of-concept design uses elastomeric microvalves to isolate cells across three microfluidic chambers, creating a direct microscale analog of benchtop sucrose gap physiology rigs. The device operation has been verified for normal rat kidney cells (NRK-49F) using a chemical gap junction blocker, 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB). At 410 Hz, the system measured an averaged network impedance magnitude between 730 and 930 kΩ and demonstrated the ability to distinguish a significant increase of 6.51 kΩ and 0.464° due to 2-APB perfusion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Review of Scientific Instruments
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0224298
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Connexins and lens biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.81

Funders

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article

A microfluidic sucrose gap device for electrical measurement of gap junction connectivity

Juanita Mathews, Joel Dungan, Michael Levin, Valencia Joyner Koomson
1 citations
Review of Scientific Instruments
Connexins and lens biology
0.81
article

A microfluidic sucrose gap device for electrical measurement of gap junction connectivity

Juanita Mathews, Joel Dungan, Michael Levin, Valencia Joyner Koomson
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A microfluidic device has been designed to electrically measure average intercellular connectivity in a cell monolayer. This proof-of-concept design uses elastomeric microvalves to isolate cells across three microfluidic chambers, creating a direct microscale analog of benchtop sucrose gap physiology rigs. The device operation has been verified for normal rat kidney cells (NRK-49F) using a chemical gap junction blocker, 2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB). At 410 Hz, the system measured an averaged network impedance magnitude between 730 and 930 kΩ and demonstrated the ability to distinguish a significant increase of 6.51 kΩ and 0.464° due to 2-APB perfusion.

Review of Scientific InstrumentsVol. 96(2)
Tufts University (US), Harvard University (US)
John Templeton Foundation, Air Force Office of Scientific Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Connexins and lens biology
0.81
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A microfluidic sucrose gap device for electrical measurement of gap junction connectivity — Juanita Mathews, Joel Dungan, et al. · Review of Scientific Instruments (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS