Demographic Data of Orbital Fat Removal for Dark Circles Under Eyes in Nationwide Cosmetic Surgery Group
The number of middle-aged and older patients is increasing, suggesting a future increase in procedures. The aging demographic will likely lead to a higher prevalence of comorbidities and high-risk medications in the patient population. Surgeons must be aware of these risk factors and possess the skills to manage them safely and effectively.
Authors
- Hiroo Teranishi
- Mihai Toma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0846-3179)
- Taichi Tamura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0472-2050)
- Takahiko Tamura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2869-9901)
- Takashi Fuse
- Yoshimasa Furuichi
- Hiromichi Okuma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-0805)
- Koki Okumura
- Yusuke Funakoshi
Institutions
- Osaka Nishi Clinic (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
- Published
- 2025-02-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006528
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Facial Rejuvenation and Surgery Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.01