Influence of the internal demographic situation on the Russian Empire during the European Revolution of 1848

Population is the basis of global development and plays a key role both in the economic sphere and in social development, environmental impact and national policy. Therefore, studying the progress of population change is of great significance and research value for analyzing the history of certain periods and countries. The European Revolution of 1848 was an important period in the modern history of Europe, a period in which a series of events were based on demographic factors and which, at the same time, caused demographic changes, i. e. interacted with each other. Russia, as one of the main participants in the European revolution, with its vast territory and large population, is the best object for studying the demographic problems in this period. This paper will analyze the territorial development and factors of politics, economy, social environment and other areas in terms of demographic changes in Russia.