The online portrayal of urban farmers: Professionals’ perspectives on their influence on constructing farming-career paths
This research extends existing studies on the role of alternative food movements in supporting new farmers. It focuses on the urban agriculture movement, particularly the online portrayal of urban farmers in social media, and its impact on constructing farming-career paths. Analyses explore the perspectives of professionals (N = 32) involved in urban farming initiatives (practitioners, policy professionals, and beginning urban farmers) in Pennsylvania and Illinois. The study uses qualitative thematic coding and aggregates the theoretical dimensions supported by contemporary career theories. Career aspiration, career intention, and career orientation are the career-construction paths that are the interests of the study. Findings suggest that portrayals of urban farmers are multi-faced: " smallness ," " diversity ," " guidance by moral values ," " innovativeness ," and " popularity " are the essential themes explaining farming-career aspirations. Farming-career exposure and career experiments via social media are values that drive planned or unplanned career intentions. The portrayal of urban farmers as moral achievers is perceived as a motivator in career orientation by activating relationally driven (inspirations gathered from online relationships) and protean (self-driven) attitudes. Overall, our study demonstrated that online portrayals of urban farmers can shape perceptions about careers within sustainable sectors, including agriculture-related professions. • Study explores the online portrayals of urban farmers and their effect on the perception of the farming profession. • Analysis is based on in-depth interviews with professionals in urban agriculture initiatives. • Smallness, diversity, moral values, innovativeness, and popularity characterize the portrayals. • The career intention effect explained with the online career exposure and career experiment. • Career orientation effect involved relationally driven and protean (self-driven) attitudes.
Authors
- Mark A. Brennan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8434-3948)
- İlkay Unay‐Gailhard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5408-6642)
- Robert J. Chaskin
Institutions
- UNESCO (FR)
- University of Chicago (US)
- Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Rural Studies
- Published
- 2025-02-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103586
- Citations
- 5
- Primary Topic
- Urban Agriculture and Sustainability
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 8.75
Funders
- European Commission
- H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions