S-/Z- and the Grammaticalization of Aspect in Slavic

It is argued that the phonetic coalescence of *sъ- and *jьz into a single prefix resulted in the (partial) grammaticalization of innovative s-/z- as the primary préverbe vide of the aspectual systems in a group of western languages (Czech, Slovak, Sorbian, Slovene). The other Slavic languages either did not grammaticalize a single prefix (Croatian/Serbian) or have grammaticalized po- as their sole or primary préverbe vide (Russian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Ukrainian, Belarusian); one Slavic language has near equal productivity of s-/z- and po- (Polish).

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Publication Details

Journal
Slovene Linguistic Studies
Published
2025-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3986/sls.5.1.01
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
10.42
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article

S-/Z- and the Grammaticalization of Aspect in Slavic

Stephen M. Dickey
8 citations
Slovene Linguistic Studies
Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity
10.42
article

S-/Z- and the Grammaticalization of Aspect in Slavic

Stephen M. Dickey
article en
8 citations

Abstract

It is argued that the phonetic coalescence of *sъ- and *jьz into a single prefix resulted in the (partial) grammaticalization of innovative s-/z- as the primary préverbe vide of the aspectual systems in a group of western languages (Czech, Slovak, Sorbian, Slovene). The other Slavic languages either did not grammaticalize a single prefix (Croatian/Serbian) or have grammaticalized po- as their sole or primary préverbe vide (Russian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Ukrainian, Belarusian); one Slavic language has near equal productivity of s-/z- and po- (Polish).

Slovene Linguistic StudiesVol. 5
University of Kansas (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity
10.42
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