Alzheimer Disease Blood Biomarkers and Cognition Among Individuals With Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity

In this study of participants with T2D and overweight or obesity, increasing plasma NfL and GFAP levels over time, but not Aβ42/40 or pTau-181 levels, were associated with cognitive decline and incident cognitive impairment. These results suggest that plasma NfL and GFAP may be important biomarkers of cognitive change among this patient population.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.58149
Citations
15
Primary Topic
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
22.07
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article

Alzheimer Disease Blood Biomarkers and Cognition Among Individuals With Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity

Doris Molina-Henry, Joni K. Evans, José A. Luchsinger, Rebecca H. Neiberg et al.
15 citations
JAMA Network Open
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
22.07
article

Alzheimer Disease Blood Biomarkers and Cognition Among Individuals With Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity

Doris Molina-Henry, Joni K. Evans, José A. Luchsinger, Rebecca H. Neiberg, Heather M. Shappell, Kathleen M. Hayden, Owen Carmichael, Bonnie C. Sachs, Stephen R. Rapp, Mark A. Espeland, Michelle M. Mielke, Jingzhong Ding, Santica M. Marcovina, Karen Johnson
article en
15 citations

Abstract

In this study of participants with T2D and overweight or obesity, increasing plasma NfL and GFAP levels over time, but not Aβ42/40 or pTau-181 levels, were associated with cognitive decline and incident cognitive impairment. These results suggest that plasma NfL and GFAP may be important biomarkers of cognitive change among this patient population.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(2)
Pennington Biomedical Research Center (US), University of Southern California (US), Medpace (United States) (US), University of Tennessee Health Science Center (US), Winston-Salem State University (US), Columbia University Irving Medical Center (US), Imaging Center (US), Wake Forest University (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
22.07
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Alzheimer Disease Blood Biomarkers and Cognition Among Individuals With Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity — Doris Molina-Henry, Joni K. Evans, et al. · JAMA Network Open (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS