Nonequilibrium dynamics of superconductivity in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the superconducting order parameter in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto (HK) model. In the absence of superconductivity, its ground state is a non-Fermi liquid, whose properties are controlled by the HK interaction. Our protocol involves quantum quenching the HK interaction but leaving the interaction responsible for superconductivity unchanged. We map out the nonequilibrium dynamical phase diagram of the interacting model which contains three phases where, at long times, the order parameter amplitude vanishes, approaches a constant value, or persistently oscillates. We also investigate the Loschmidt echo in searching for dynamical quantum phase transition and find that its nonanalytic temporal behavior is close but does not match exactly the vanishing of the order parameter. The momentum space entanglement entropy between positive and negative momentum modes, relevant for Cooper pairing, is calculated. Counterintuitively, this momentum space entanglement does not change significantly during the quench dynamics and its value remains reasonably large even for a vanishing superconducting order parameter. Nevertheless, its derivative with respect to the HK interaction signals the dynamical phase transition associated to the late time vanishing of superconductivity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.075115
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.49

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article

Nonequilibrium dynamics of superconductivity in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model

Balázs Dóra, Ádám Bácsi
2 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum many-body systems
2.49
article

Nonequilibrium dynamics of superconductivity in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model

Balázs Dóra, Ádám Bácsi
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the superconducting order parameter in the Hatsugai-Kohmoto (HK) model. In the absence of superconductivity, its ground state is a non-Fermi liquid, whose properties are controlled by the HK interaction. Our protocol involves quantum quenching the HK interaction but leaving the interaction responsible for superconductivity unchanged. We map out the nonequilibrium dynamical phase diagram of the interacting model which contains three phases where, at long times, the order parameter amplitude vanishes, approaches a constant value, or persistently oscillates. We also investigate the Loschmidt echo in searching for dynamical quantum phase transition and find that its nonanalytic temporal behavior is close but does not match exactly the vanishing of the order parameter. The momentum space entanglement entropy between positive and negative momentum modes, relevant for Cooper pairing, is calculated. Counterintuitively, this momentum space entanglement does not change significantly during the quench dynamics and its value remains reasonably large even for a vanishing superconducting order parameter. Nevertheless, its derivative with respect to the HK interaction signals the dynamical phase transition associated to the late time vanishing of superconductivity.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 111(7)
Budapest University of Technology and Economics (HU), Széchenyi István University (HU)
Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS, Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Quantum many-body systems
2.49
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