Chromosome-level genome assembly of Malus niedzwetzkyana, the mother of Rosybloom crabapple

Malus niedzwetzkyana (MN) is the mother of Rosybloom hybrids, ornamental crabapples with red and purple flowers. We present a high-quality chromosome-scale genome for MN with a size of 672.64 Mb, anchored to 17 chromosomes and with a high BUSCO completeness score of 98.6%, reaching the 'gold standard' level. Moreover, our assembly has captured 28 telomeres. A total of 43,813 protein-coding genes was annotated in the MN genome. The assembled high quality provides a valuable opportunity to enhance our understanding of the genetic basis of flower colour and other ornamental traits in crabapples, thereby advancing the field of genetics and breeding.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Data
Published
2025-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04221-z
Primary Topic
Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Chromosome-level genome assembly of Malus niedzwetzkyana, the mother of Rosybloom crabapple

Ling Guo, Jian Quan, Leiming Dong, Boyang Liu et al.
Scientific Data
Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics
article

Chromosome-level genome assembly of Malus niedzwetzkyana, the mother of Rosybloom crabapple

Ling Guo, Jian Quan, Leiming Dong, Boyang Liu, Ruizhen Wang, Yu Wei, Ran He, H. X. Liu
article en

Abstract

Malus niedzwetzkyana (MN) is the mother of Rosybloom hybrids, ornamental crabapples with red and purple flowers. We present a high-quality chromosome-scale genome for MN with a size of 672.64 Mb, anchored to 17 chromosomes and with a high BUSCO completeness score of 98.6%, reaching the 'gold standard' level. Moreover, our assembly has captured 28 telomeres. A total of 43,813 protein-coding genes was annotated in the MN genome. The assembled high quality provides a valuable opportunity to enhance our understanding of the genetic basis of flower colour and other ornamental traits in crabapples, thereby advancing the field of genetics and breeding.

Scientific DataVol. 12(1)
Beijing Botanical Garden (CN), Beijing Forestry University (CN), State Forestry and Grassland Administration (CN)
Chinese Academy of Forestry, State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Chinese Academy of Forestry
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics
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