Domination of subcubic planar graphs with large girth
Since Reed conjectured in 1996 that the domination number of a connected cubic graph of order n is at most ⌈1/3n⌉, thedomination number of cubic graphs has been extensively studied. It is now known that the conjecture is false in general, but Henning and Dorbec showed that it holds for graphs with girth at least 9. Zhu and Wu stated an analogous conjecture for 2-connected cubic planar graphs. In this paper, we present a new upper bound for the domination number of subcubic planar graphs: if G is a subcubic planar graph with girth at least 8, then γ(G) < n₀ + 3/4 n₁ + 11/20 n₂ + 7/20 n₃, where ni denotes the number of vertices in G of degree i, for i ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}. We also prove that if G is a subcubic planar graph with girth at least 9, then γ(G) < n₀ + 13/17 n₁ + 9/17 n₂ + 6/17 n₃.
Authors
- Eric Culver (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8533-0273)
- Stephen G. Hartke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1278-0860)
- Eun‐Kyung Cho
- Vesna Iršič Chenoweth
Institutions
- Brigham Young University (US)
- Institute of Mathematics, Physics, and Mechanics (SI)
- Hanyang University (KR)
- University of Colorado Denver (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Ars Mathematica Contemporanea
- Published
- 2025-02-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.26493/1855-3974.3389.86c
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Graph Theory Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- European Commission
- National Research Foundation
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS