Tackling somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies

The comparison of Infinium Human Methylation 450K BeadChip data for sperm and blood samples identified 9564 CpG sites that can be used as markers for analyzing somatic DNA contamination. We have put together a comprehensive plan including evaluation under a microscope, SCLB treatment, inclusion of CpG biomarkers for sample quality evaluation, and applying a 15% cut off at the time of data analysis to completely eliminate the influence of somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies. We conclude that if this comprehensive plan is followed, the influence of somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies can be completely eliminated.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Reproductive Health
Published
2025-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/frph.2025.1506117
Primary Topic
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Tackling somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies

Singh Rajender, Anamika Kumari
Frontiers in Reproductive Health
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
article

Tackling somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies

Singh Rajender, Anamika Kumari
article en

Abstract

The comparison of Infinium Human Methylation 450K BeadChip data for sperm and blood samples identified 9564 CpG sites that can be used as markers for analyzing somatic DNA contamination. We have put together a comprehensive plan including evaluation under a microscope, SCLB treatment, inclusion of CpG biomarkers for sample quality evaluation, and applying a 15% cut off at the time of data analysis to completely eliminate the influence of somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies. We conclude that if this comprehensive plan is followed, the influence of somatic DNA contamination in sperm epigenetic studies can be completely eliminated.

Frontiers in Reproductive HealthVol. 7
Central Drug Research Institute (IN), Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
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