Tailoring of Creep Regime Domain Wall Dynamics in Perpendicularly Magnetized Pd/Co/Pd Trilayers

Abstract Understanding magnetic domain wall (DW) dynamics is vital for improving the performance of heavy metal/ferromagnet based spintronic devices. Pd/Co/Pd multilayers hosting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii‐Moriya interaction are prototypes for high density magnetic memory devices. This work presents the creep regime DW dynamics in Pd/Co/Pd trilayers with Ta buffer layer excited by symmetric field‐induced domain wall motion using Kerr microscopy. A systematic increment of DW velocity with increasing Co thickness is observed. SQUID‐VSM measurements reveal that the effective anisotropy constant decreases with the Co layer, leading to an increased DW width. Kerr microscopy images confirm that the DW is becoming rougher with magnetic layer thickness because of the dominance of magnetostatic energy over the DW energy. Hard X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy (HAXPES) reveals the presence of alloying at interfaces of Co/Pd. The asymmetry in magnetic circular dichroism HAXPES at the Pd 3d edge pictures the induced magnetic moment in Pd which is consistent with the larger saturation magnetization obtained from vibrating sample magnetometry. Extended X‐ray absorption fine structure performed in out‐of‐plane and in‐plane geometry shows the disordered nature of the Co local environment with the interdiffusion of Pd atoms into Co causing an asymmetry in the bonds.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials Interfaces
Published
2025-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202400804
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25

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article

Tailoring of Creep Regime Domain Wall Dynamics in Perpendicularly Magnetized Pd/Co/Pd Trilayers

Mukul Gupta, Sarathlal Koyiloth Vayalil, Timo Kuschel, Ilaria Carlomagno et al.
1 citations
Advanced Materials Interfaces
Magnetic properties of thin films
1.25
article

Tailoring of Creep Regime Domain Wall Dynamics in Perpendicularly Magnetized Pd/Co/Pd Trilayers

Mukul Gupta, Sarathlal Koyiloth Vayalil, Timo Kuschel, Ilaria Carlomagno, Rakhul Raj, Andrei Gloskovskii, Varimalla Raghavendra Reddy, Ajay Kumar Gupta, Anurag Keloth
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract Understanding magnetic domain wall (DW) dynamics is vital for improving the performance of heavy metal/ferromagnet based spintronic devices. Pd/Co/Pd multilayers hosting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii‐Moriya interaction are prototypes for high density magnetic memory devices. This work presents the creep regime DW dynamics in Pd/Co/Pd trilayers with Ta buffer layer excited by symmetric field‐induced domain wall motion using Kerr microscopy. A systematic increment of DW velocity with increasing Co thickness is observed. SQUID‐VSM measurements reveal that the effective anisotropy constant decreases with the Co layer, leading to an increased DW width. Kerr microscopy images confirm that the DW is becoming rougher with magnetic layer thickness because of the dominance of magnetostatic energy over the DW energy. Hard X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy (HAXPES) reveals the presence of alloying at interfaces of Co/Pd. The asymmetry in magnetic circular dichroism HAXPES at the Pd 3d edge pictures the induced magnetic moment in Pd which is consistent with the larger saturation magnetization obtained from vibrating sample magnetometry. Extended X‐ray absorption fine structure performed in out‐of‐plane and in‐plane geometry shows the disordered nature of the Co local environment with the interdiffusion of Pd atoms into Co causing an asymmetry in the bonds.

Advanced Materials InterfacesVol. 12(9)
Bielefeld University (DE), Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY (DE), Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. (IT), UGC DAE Consortium for Scientific Research (IN), University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (IN)
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, Department of Science and Technology, Government of Kerala, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Magnetic properties of thin films
1.25
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