Analysis of Burning Rate Variation of Tungsten Delay Composition Close to Zero Oxygen Balance

ABSTRACT Tungsten delay compositions are widely utilized in ammunition, small detonators, and other devices. In this study, we first explored the changes in the burning rate of micron‐sized tungsten delay compositions (W/BaCrO 4 /KClO 4 ) when achieving zero oxygen balance under different material tube walls. Subsequently, SiO 2 , CuO, BN, and shellac were added to the tungsten delay composition to investigate the burning rate variations of different samples in aluminum tubes. The experimental results reveal that the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition decreases with an increase in the thermal conductivity of the tube wall. The content of BN exhibits a linear relationship with the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition, the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition decreases with the increase of the mass percentage of BN. A small amount of SiO 2 , CuO, and shellac accelerates the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition, but the combustion rate decreases as the content of these additives increases. The conclusion of this study can provide a wider range of delay times for delay devices with significant spatial limitations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Fire and Materials
Published
2025-02-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.3279
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Thermal and Kinetic Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.55
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article

Analysis of Burning Rate Variation of Tungsten Delay Composition Close to Zero Oxygen Balance

C. Z. Xu, Li ZHANG, Geng Chen, Y. Lu et al.
3 citations
Fire and Materials
Thermal and Kinetic Analysis
1.55
article

Analysis of Burning Rate Variation of Tungsten Delay Composition Close to Zero Oxygen Balance

C. Z. Xu, Li ZHANG, Geng Chen, Y. Lu, Bo Hao
article en
3 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT Tungsten delay compositions are widely utilized in ammunition, small detonators, and other devices. In this study, we first explored the changes in the burning rate of micron‐sized tungsten delay compositions (W/BaCrO 4 /KClO 4 ) when achieving zero oxygen balance under different material tube walls. Subsequently, SiO 2 , CuO, BN, and shellac were added to the tungsten delay composition to investigate the burning rate variations of different samples in aluminum tubes. The experimental results reveal that the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition decreases with an increase in the thermal conductivity of the tube wall. The content of BN exhibits a linear relationship with the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition, the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition decreases with the increase of the mass percentage of BN. A small amount of SiO 2 , CuO, and shellac accelerates the combustion rate of the tungsten delay composition, but the combustion rate decreases as the content of these additives increases. The conclusion of this study can provide a wider range of delay times for delay devices with significant spatial limitations.

Fire and MaterialsVol. 49(3)
Northeastern University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Thermal and Kinetic Analysis
1.55
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Analysis of Burning Rate Variation of Tungsten Delay Composition Close to Zero Oxygen Balance — C. Z. Xu, Li ZHANG, et al. · Fire and Materials (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS