Evaluation of a cardboard-based spacer for enhancing aerosol delivery from pressurized metered dose inhalers
The MDI Plus simultaneously can act as an pMDI packaging box and spacer, serving as a practical, affordable, and accessible alternative to traditionally commercially available plastic spacers, particularly in resource-limited settings.
Authors
- Hasnaa Osama (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2990-5981)
- Ahmed Abdelfattah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0619-2974)
- Basma M. E. Mohamed
- Wesam G. Ammari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0547-8428)
- Haitham Saeed (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-9466)
- Mohamed E. A. Abdelrahim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2209-2674)
Institutions
- Beni-Suef University (EG)
- American University of Madaba (JO)
- King Salman International University
- International University (KH)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Asthma
- Published
- 2025-02-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2025.2463965
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.56