Global, regional, and national burden of blindness and vision loss attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2021, and forecasts to 2030: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Smoking has imposed a substantial disease burden on BVL over the past three decades. The burden is predominantly concentrated among males, particularly older individuals and those in low to middle-SDI regions. Moreover, the burden of smoking-induced BVL is expected to continue improving over the next decade.
Authors
- Rong Rong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2423-4082)
- Xingyi Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5626-8317)
- Yixian Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1737-2009)
- Xiaobo Xia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1720-7860)
- Jennifer Kenny
- Yi Zeng
Institutions
- Central South University (CN)
- Hunan University (CN)
- Xiangya Hospital Central South University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMC Public Health
- Published
- 2025-02-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21573-2
- Citations
- 9
- Primary Topic
- Retinal and Optic Conditions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 15.36
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- Xiangya Hospital, Central South University
- National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents
- National Key Research and Development Program of China