Manipulating polarization dynamics of temporal solitons in a 20-GHz micro fiber Fabry-Pérot laser

In this work, we report on manipulating the polarization characteristics of temporal solitons in a microfiber Fabry-Pérot (FP) laser with a fundamental repetition rate of 20 GHz at 1.5 μm. By controlling the temperature of the microfiber oscillator, the state of temporal solitons can be switched from vector to scalar (linearly polarized) state. Further experimental and numerical studies suggest that polarization dynamics of temporal solitons are related to cavity birefringence changes in thermal manipulation, i.e., polarization-evolution frequency of vector solitons is reduced with weakened birefringence. Finally, the 20-GHz fiber laser, operating at scalar state, exhibits a radio frequency signal with a signal-to-noise ratio of >80 dB. These efforts may provide a flexible method for controlling micro fiber FP lasers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.550292
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25

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Manipulating polarization dynamics of temporal solitons in a 20-GHz micro fiber Fabry-Pérot laser

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1.25
article

Manipulating polarization dynamics of temporal solitons in a 20-GHz micro fiber Fabry-Pérot laser

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article en
1 citations

Abstract

In this work, we report on manipulating the polarization characteristics of temporal solitons in a microfiber Fabry-Pérot (FP) laser with a fundamental repetition rate of 20 GHz at 1.5 μm. By controlling the temperature of the microfiber oscillator, the state of temporal solitons can be switched from vector to scalar (linearly polarized) state. Further experimental and numerical studies suggest that polarization dynamics of temporal solitons are related to cavity birefringence changes in thermal manipulation, i.e., polarization-evolution frequency of vector solitons is reduced with weakened birefringence. Finally, the 20-GHz fiber laser, operating at scalar state, exhibits a radio frequency signal with a signal-to-noise ratio of >80 dB. These efforts may provide a flexible method for controlling micro fiber FP lasers.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(4)
South China Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
1.25
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