H‐Bonds in Carbon Quantum Dot‐anchored C <sub>3</sub> N <sub>5</sub> to Boost Proton‐Coupled Electron Transfer for Piezoelectric‐Driven Hydrogen Peroxide Synthesis under Ambient Conditions
Tuning proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) is a promising strategy to boost the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) synthesis, but the slow transmission rate of protons and electrons to active sites remains a significant bottleneck. To address this, we developed an H-bond-driven PCET process based on carbon quantum dot-anchored C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> (CQDs-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub>) for piezo-catalytic H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> synthesis. CQDs-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> exhibited a remarkable piezo-catalytic synthesis rate of 5025 μmol g<sup>-1</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> under ambient conditions, surpassing that of most reported piezoelectric materials. This efficiency is attributed to the intermolecular H-bonds between CQDs and C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub>, which significantly accelerate PCET in the ORR. The piezoelectric-generated charges, from the dipole field of the C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> plane, and protons in water, were rapidly transferred to the C rings of CQDs via H-bond networks. This process facilitated the adsorption of oxygen onto the C2 sites adjacent to the carboxyl groups of CQDs, which in turn led to the formation of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> through a rapidly protonated, indirect 2e<sup>-</sup> pathway. Additionally, a piezo-self-Fenton reaction system was constructed for oxytetracycline-rich wastewater purification, with effectively effects on chemical oxygen demand, antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic-resistant genes degradation, etc. This study highlights the critical role of H-bond networks for tuning PCET in the ORR and provides a comprehensive understanding for the precise control of catalytic reaction kinetics through molecular structural engineering.
Authors
- Kangbo Tong
- Mingshan Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-5383)
- Tengda Ding (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0551-9712)
- Yatai Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9268-403X)
- Kai Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4721-6717)
- Zhiguo Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-7608)
- Haojie Dong
- Yang Yun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6866-1214)
- Yingtang Zhou
Institutions
- Jinan University (CN)
- Shenzhen University (CN)
- Shanxi University (CN)
- Liaocheng University (CN)
- Zhejiang Ocean University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2025-02-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202502390
- Citations
- 31
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 11.27