Manipulation and trapping of magnetic skyrmions with domain walls in chiral magnetic thin films

In this article we use chiral domain walls to manipulate and trap magnetic skyrmion quasi-particles in chiral magnetic materials such as ultrathin Co/Pt films. The magnetic skyrmions can be orientated such that their interaction with domain walls is repulsive, allowing for them to be stored between domain walls. In certain orientations, the skyrmion can be absorbed into the domain wall, forming a domain wall kink. In other orientations, it can absorbed to form a kink-antikink domain wall with zero topological charge. The magnetic skyrmion can even be orientated in such a way that it remains trapped but creates a topological defect-antidefect pair in one of the walls. By altering the phases of one of the chiral domain walls, one can erase or store the magnetic skyrmion as an isolated soliton or as a domain wall skyrmion/antiskyrmion. This adds a valuable asset to an ever growing toolbox of spintronic nano-devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2025-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/adb230
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

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article

Manipulation and trapping of magnetic skyrmions with domain walls in chiral magnetic thin films

Paul Leask
3 citations
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Magnetic properties of thin films
3.74
article

Manipulation and trapping of magnetic skyrmions with domain walls in chiral magnetic thin films

Paul Leask
article en
3 citations

Abstract

In this article we use chiral domain walls to manipulate and trap magnetic skyrmion quasi-particles in chiral magnetic materials such as ultrathin Co/Pt films. The magnetic skyrmions can be orientated such that their interaction with domain walls is repulsive, allowing for them to be stored between domain walls. In certain orientations, the skyrmion can be absorbed into the domain wall, forming a domain wall kink. In other orientations, it can absorbed to form a kink-antikink domain wall with zero topological charge. The magnetic skyrmion can even be orientated in such a way that it remains trapped but creates a topological defect-antidefect pair in one of the walls. By altering the phases of one of the chiral domain walls, one can erase or store the magnetic skyrmion as an isolated soliton or as a domain wall skyrmion/antiskyrmion. This adds a valuable asset to an ever growing toolbox of spintronic nano-devices.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 37(13)
KTH Royal Institute of Technology (SE)
Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Magnetic properties of thin films
3.74
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