Mitigating Diffusion‐Induced Intragranular Cracking in Single‐Crystal LiNi <sub>0.5</sub> Mn <sub>1.5</sub> O <sub>4</sub> via Extended Solid‐Solution Behavior

Abstract Single‐crystal cathodes have been investigated for their inherent resistance to intergranular cracking due to the absence of grain boundaries. However, these materials exhibit significant intragranular cracking, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we examined the impact of extended solid‐solution reactions on mitigating crack formation in magnesium‐doped single‐crystal LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 (Mg‐SC‐LNMO) cathodes. With Mg acting as a structural pillar, the overall volume change was reduced by nearly 50 %, the two‐phase reaction was effectively suppressed, and the Li‐ion diffusion coefficient was doubled. Continuum modeling based on experimental observations demonstrates that Mg doping significantly reduces the internal stress induced by lithium diffusion, thereby preserving the mechanical integrity of single‐crystal LNMO. This improvement leads to enhanced electrochemical performance and durability. Our study provides new insights into mechanically robust single‐crystal cathodes and proposes a design strategy to improve the durability of next‐generation Li‐ion batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202422726
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Advanced ceramic materials synthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.45
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article

Mitigating Diffusion‐Induced Intragranular Cracking in Single‐Crystal LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 via Extended Solid‐Solution Behavior

Hyung–Shik Shin, Ji Hoon Lee, Guanchen Li, Taemin Kim et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Advanced ceramic materials synthesis
1.45
article

Mitigating Diffusion‐Induced Intragranular Cracking in Single‐Crystal LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 via Extended Solid‐Solution Behavior

Hyung–Shik Shin, Ji Hoon Lee, Guanchen Li, Taemin Kim, Hyeon Jeong Lee, Agwu Ndukwe
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Single‐crystal cathodes have been investigated for their inherent resistance to intergranular cracking due to the absence of grain boundaries. However, these materials exhibit significant intragranular cracking, and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we examined the impact of extended solid‐solution reactions on mitigating crack formation in magnesium‐doped single‐crystal LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 (Mg‐SC‐LNMO) cathodes. With Mg acting as a structural pillar, the overall volume change was reduced by nearly 50 %, the two‐phase reaction was effectively suppressed, and the Li‐ion diffusion coefficient was doubled. Continuum modeling based on experimental observations demonstrates that Mg doping significantly reduces the internal stress induced by lithium diffusion, thereby preserving the mechanical integrity of single‐crystal LNMO. This improvement leads to enhanced electrochemical performance and durability. Our study provides new insights into mechanically robust single‐crystal cathodes and proposes a design strategy to improve the durability of next‐generation Li‐ion batteries.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(16)
Kyungpook National University (KR), Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (KR), University of Glasgow (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Advanced ceramic materials synthesis
1.45
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Mitigating Diffusion‐Induced Intragranular Cracking in Single‐Crystal LiNi <sub>0.5</sub> Mn <sub>1.5</sub> O <sub>4</sub> via Extended Solid‐Solution Behavior — Hyung–Shik Shin, Ji Hoon Lee, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS