Cucurbit Toxins Lead to Rapid and Severe Distributive Shock

This case report details a 47-year-old man who experienced severe distributive shock due to cucurbitacin toxicity after consuming Lagenaria siceraria in a health drink. His condition was marked by vomiting, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal hyperemia, leading to hypotension, hematochezia, and multiorgan dysfunction. The case underscores the critical need for swift diagnosis, aggressive hydration, and the importance of a comprehensive patient history to recognize the risks for cucurbitacin toxicity. It serves as a reminder for health care professionals to consider unconventional causes of shock and the urgency of appropriate early treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7326/aimcc.2023.1037
Primary Topic
Poisoning and overdose treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Cucurbit Toxins Lead to Rapid and Severe Distributive Shock

Lana Wahid, Valerie J. Renard, Kathleen Batley
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Poisoning and overdose treatments
article

Cucurbit Toxins Lead to Rapid and Severe Distributive Shock

Lana Wahid, Valerie J. Renard, Kathleen Batley
article en

Abstract

This case report details a 47-year-old man who experienced severe distributive shock due to cucurbitacin toxicity after consuming Lagenaria siceraria in a health drink. His condition was marked by vomiting, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal hyperemia, leading to hypotension, hematochezia, and multiorgan dysfunction. The case underscores the critical need for swift diagnosis, aggressive hydration, and the importance of a comprehensive patient history to recognize the risks for cucurbitacin toxicity. It serves as a reminder for health care professionals to consider unconventional causes of shock and the urgency of appropriate early treatment.

Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical CasesVol. 4(2)
Duke University Health System (US), Carilion Clinic (US), Virginia Tech (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Poisoning and overdose treatments
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