An Uncommon Case of Siblings With Homozygous Prothrombin G20210A Pathological Variant Expressing as Unique Manifestations

Heterozygous carriers of the prothrombin gene G20210A pathogenic variant (PV), with a 1.7% to 3% prevalence, experience a 3-fold increase in risk for thrombosis. Homozygosity for the prothrombin G20210A PV is much less common, with a prevalence of 0.014%, and further increases the risk for thrombosis, although data is insufficient to predict the increased likelihood. While venous thrombi and pulmonary emboli (PE) are common manifestations of this PV, portal vein thrombosis (PVT) and neuropsychiatric disorders are uncommon manifestations. We present a pair of siblings who are homozygous for this prothrombin G20210A PV.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7326/aimcc.2024.0541
Primary Topic
Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

An Uncommon Case of Siblings With Homozygous Prothrombin G20210A Pathological Variant Expressing as Unique Manifestations

Tauqeer Yousuf, Tyler Tepfenhart, Chakrapani Pathikonda
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
article

An Uncommon Case of Siblings With Homozygous Prothrombin G20210A Pathological Variant Expressing as Unique Manifestations

Tauqeer Yousuf, Tyler Tepfenhart, Chakrapani Pathikonda
article en

Abstract

Heterozygous carriers of the prothrombin gene G20210A pathogenic variant (PV), with a 1.7% to 3% prevalence, experience a 3-fold increase in risk for thrombosis. Homozygosity for the prothrombin G20210A PV is much less common, with a prevalence of 0.014%, and further increases the risk for thrombosis, although data is insufficient to predict the increased likelihood. While venous thrombi and pulmonary emboli (PE) are common manifestations of this PV, portal vein thrombosis (PVT) and neuropsychiatric disorders are uncommon manifestations. We present a pair of siblings who are homozygous for this prothrombin G20210A PV.

Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical CasesVol. 4(2)
Baylor Medical Center at Garland (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Blood Coagulation and Thrombosis Mechanisms
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