Fabrication of a 3D mode size converter for efficient edge coupling in photonic integrated circuits

We demonstrate efficient edge couplers by fabricating a 3D mode size converter on a lithium niobate-on-insulator photonic platform. The 3D mode size converter is fabricated using an etching process that employs a Si external mask to provide height variation and adjust the width variation through tapering patterns via lithography. The measured edge coupling efficiency with a 3D mode size converter was approximately 1.16 dB/facet for the TE mode and approximately 0.71 dB/facet for the TM mode at a wavelength of 1550 nm using lensed fibers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-02-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.541701
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.65

Funders

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Fabrication of a 3D mode size converter for efficient edge coupling in photonic integrated circuits

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Fabrication of a 3D mode size converter for efficient edge coupling in photonic integrated circuits

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article en
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Abstract

We demonstrate efficient edge couplers by fabricating a 3D mode size converter on a lithium niobate-on-insulator photonic platform. The 3D mode size converter is fabricated using an etching process that employs a Si external mask to provide height variation and adjust the width variation through tapering patterns via lithography. The measured edge coupling efficiency with a 3D mode size converter was approximately 1.16 dB/facet for the TE mode and approximately 0.71 dB/facet for the TM mode at a wavelength of 1550 nm using lensed fibers.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(4)
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Ajou University (KR), Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Korea University of Science and Technology (KR)
Korea Institute of Science and Technology, National Research Foundation of Korea, National Research Council of Science and Technology, Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Photonic and Optical Devices
3.65
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