Carriers of Parkinson’s disease-linked SNCA Rep1 variant have greater non-motor decline: a 4 year follow up study
Alpha-synuclein gene promoter (SNCA Rep1) polymorphism has been linked to Parkinson's Disease (PD) susceptibility and motor symptom severity, but less is known about its longitudinal relationship with non-motor symptom severity. To address this gap, this is the first longitudinal study over 4 years investigating the relationship between Rep1 allele length and non-motor function amongst 208 early PD patients grouped into long (<i>n</i> = 111) vs. short (<i>n</i> = 97) Rep1 allele carriers. Long Rep1 carriers demonstrated faster decline in global cognition (<i>p</i> = 0.023) and increasing apathy (<i>p</i> = 0.027), with greater decline in attention and memory domains (<i>p</i> = 0.001), highlighting the utility of Rep1 polymorphism in stratifying patients at risk of non-motor symptom decline.
Authors
- Yi Jayne Tan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1486-4734)
- Shermyn Neo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3362-2717)
- Zheyu Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7404-9240)
- Adeline Su Lyn Ng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8822-8496)
- Eng‐King Tan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2977-9743)
- Samuel Yong‐Ern Ng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-4925)
- Nicole Shuang Yu Chia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5330-5014)
- Louis C.S. Tan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8415-401X)
- Dede Liana Heng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2188-4705)
- Xinyi Choi
- Seyed Ehsan Saffari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6473-4375)
- Yi Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3839-6499)
- Wing Lok Au
- Kay Yaw Tay
- Ebonne Ng
- Aarthi Santhanakrishnan
Institutions
- National University of Singapore (SG)
- Nanyang Technological University (SG)
- Singapore General Hospital (SG)
- Tan Tock Seng Hospital (SG)
- Duke-NUS Medical School (SG)
- National Neuroscience Institute (SG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Aging
- Published
- 2025-02-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206196
- Primary Topic
- Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Medical Research Council
- National Medical Research Council