Integrated InP-based transmitter for continuous-variable quantum key distribution

Developing quantum key distribution (QKD) systems using monolithic photonic integrated circuits (PICs) can accelerate their adoption by a wide range of markets, thanks to the potential reduction in size, complexity of the overall system, power consumption, and production cost. In this work, we design, fabricate and characterize an InP-based PIC transmitter for continuous-variable (CV) QKD applications. In a proof-of-principle experiment implementing a pulsed Gaussian-modulated coherent state (GMCS) CV-QKD protocol over an optical fiber channel of 11 km, the system showed a performance compatible with a secret key rate of 78 kbps in the asymptotic regime. These results show the potential of InP technologies to integrate CV-QKD systems onto a monolithic platform.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-02-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.550386
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.92
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article

Integrated InP-based transmitter for continuous-variable quantum key distribution

Lorenzo Castelvero, Tobias Beckerwerth, Valerio Pruneri, Luis Trigo Vidarte et al.
4 citations
Optics Express
Quantum Information and Cryptography
9.92
article

Integrated InP-based transmitter for continuous-variable quantum key distribution

Lorenzo Castelvero, Tobias Beckerwerth, Valerio Pruneri, Luis Trigo Vidarte, Eleni Diamanti, S. Etcheverry, Yoann Piétri, J. Aldama, Ignacio H. López Grande, Amine Rhouni, Samael Sarmiento-Hernández
article en
4 citations

Abstract

Developing quantum key distribution (QKD) systems using monolithic photonic integrated circuits (PICs) can accelerate their adoption by a wide range of markets, thanks to the potential reduction in size, complexity of the overall system, power consumption, and production cost. In this work, we design, fabricate and characterize an InP-based PIC transmitter for continuous-variable (CV) QKD applications. In a proof-of-principle experiment implementing a pulsed Gaussian-modulated coherent state (GMCS) CV-QKD protocol over an optical fiber channel of 11 km, the system showed a performance compatible with a secret key rate of 78 kbps in the asymptotic regime. These results show the potential of InP technologies to integrate CV-QKD systems onto a monolithic platform.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(4)
Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ES), Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications, Heinrich Hertz Institute (DE), Sorbonne Université (FR), Shanghai Institute for Science of Science (CN), Universidad del Alba (CL), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (ES), Laboratoire Médiations (FR), Institute of Science and Technology
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
9.92
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Integrated InP-based transmitter for continuous-variable quantum key distribution — Lorenzo Castelvero, Tobias Beckerwerth, et al. · Optics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS