Measuring remanent magnetic moment of test masses by a compound pendulum in a magnetic shielding room

In space-borne gravitational wave detection, the remanent magnetic moment of test masses is one of the primary contributors to residual acceleration noise. During the ground test phase, precisely measuring the remanent magnetic moment of the test masses under an ultra-weak magnetic field is crucial for assessing its suitability for the space mission. In this work, we developed a compound pendulum apparatus within the magnetic shielding room, utilizing the pendulum's periodic motion to convert the remanent magnetic moment into a modulated magnetic field. The measurement resolution of remanent magnetic moment reaches a level of 0.2 nAm2.

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Publication Details

Journal
Review of Scientific Instruments
Published
2025-02-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0248904
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

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article

Measuring remanent magnetic moment of test masses by a compound pendulum in a magnetic shielding room

Yuanyang Yu, Shengxin Lin, Butian Zhang, Shun Wang et al.
3 citations
Review of Scientific Instruments
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
3.74
article

Measuring remanent magnetic moment of test masses by a compound pendulum in a magnetic shielding room

Yuanyang Yu, Shengxin Lin, Butian Zhang, Shun Wang, Zebing Zhou, Donghua Pan, Yi Yan, Yancong Huo
article en
3 citations

Abstract

In space-borne gravitational wave detection, the remanent magnetic moment of test masses is one of the primary contributors to residual acceleration noise. During the ground test phase, precisely measuring the remanent magnetic moment of the test masses under an ultra-weak magnetic field is crucial for assessing its suitability for the space mission. In this work, we developed a compound pendulum apparatus within the magnetic shielding room, utilizing the pendulum's periodic motion to convert the remanent magnetic moment into a modulated magnetic field. The measurement resolution of remanent magnetic moment reaches a level of 0.2 nAm2.

Review of Scientific InstrumentsVol. 96(2)
Harbin Institute of Technology (CN), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
3.74
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Measuring remanent magnetic moment of test masses by a compound pendulum in a magnetic shielding room — Yuanyang Yu, Shengxin Lin, et al. · Review of Scientific Instruments (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS