Enhancing the mental capacity assessment process: a community psychology perspective

The introduction of the Mental Capacity Act in Singapore represents a step forward in affirming individual autonomy. However, gaps remain in assessing mental capacity, which is needed for legal documentations such as Lasting Power of Attorney and deputyship applications. The present paper explores, through hypothetical case illustrations, contributions of community psychology in mental capacity assessments by incorporating the community psychology ecological framework and considering unique strengths pertaining to skills and training of community psychologists. Specifically, community psychologists may assist with mental capacity assessments within downstream community settings, leveraging on rapport building skills and interdisciplinary collaboration to enhance existing medicolegal processes. Overall, the expertise, experience and orientation of community psychologists underpins their ability to provide competent mental capacity assessments in accordance with guidelines set out by the statutory principles and guidelines. Finally, challenges regarding the involvement of community psychologists in mental capacity assessment, particularly within Singapore, are highlighted.