Parity-breaking galaxy 4-point function from lensing by chiral gravitational waves

Recent searches for parity breaking in the galaxy four-point correlation function, as well as the prospects for greatly improved sensitivity to parity breaking in forthcoming surveys, motivate the search for physical mechanisms that could produce such a signal. Here we show that a parity-violating galaxy four-point correlation function may be induced by lensing by a chiral gravitational-wave background. We estimate the amplitude of a signal that would be detectable with a current galaxy survey, taking into account constraints to the primordial gravitational-wave-background amplitude. We find that this mechanism is unlikely to produce a signal large enough to be seen with a galaxy survey but note that it may come within reach with future 21 cm observations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-02-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.111.043504
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.93

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article

Parity-breaking galaxy 4-point function from lensing by chiral gravitational waves

Marc Kamionkowski, Leah Jenks, Keisuke Inomata
6 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
6.93
article

Parity-breaking galaxy 4-point function from lensing by chiral gravitational waves

Marc Kamionkowski, Leah Jenks, Keisuke Inomata
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Recent searches for parity breaking in the galaxy four-point correlation function, as well as the prospects for greatly improved sensitivity to parity breaking in forthcoming surveys, motivate the search for physical mechanisms that could produce such a signal. Here we show that a parity-violating galaxy four-point correlation function may be induced by lensing by a chiral gravitational-wave background. We estimate the amplitude of a signal that would be detectable with a current galaxy survey, taking into account constraints to the primordial gravitational-wave-background amplitude. We find that this mechanism is unlikely to produce a signal large enough to be seen with a galaxy survey but note that it may come within reach with future 21 cm observations.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 111(4)
Johns Hopkins University (US), University of Chicago (US)
National Science Foundation, Simons Foundation, John Templeton Foundation, Johns Hopkins University, Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
6.93
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